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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological condition where the immune system attacks the protective myelin sheath around nerves in the central nervous system. This disrupts nerve signals, leading to symptoms such as muscle weakness, balance difficulties, and fatigue, all of which can impact mobility.
Para snowboarder Nina's bespoke Neuro Swing AFO experience
Para snowboarder, Nina Sparks, discusses her experience of having bespoke orthotics fitted to help manage her multiple sclerosis (MS) related drop foot and to support her snowboarding ambitions.
“First, I had an assessment of my leg and ankle function followed by a session in the London Orthotic Consultancy’s Gait Lab. This highlighted a few issues I have, one of which is drop foot and the other is that my leg isn’t straightening properly so my foot isn’t flat on the floor when I walk or stand.”
Nina was fitted with her carbon fibre Neuro Swing AFO in August. It has a hinge on it so Nina’s ankle is more flexed, and it can fit in her snowboarding boot while correcting her walking pattern during day to day activities.
“The AFO fitted perfectly straight away and immediately I could feel it working, pushing against my calf to flex my ankle in my boot, something which hasn’t happened for over a year!”
When might orthotics be needed?
Orthotic support can help with specific conditions like:
- Drop foot: difficulty lifting the foot, leading to tripping and inefficient gait
- knee instability: weakness or spasticity causing knee buckling or hyperextension
- fatigue and energy conservation: reduced endurance due to inefficient movement patterns
- balance difficulties: poor postural control increasing fall risk
How orthotics can help multiple sclerosis symptoms
Bespoke orthotics can provide significant benefits for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Helping to manage symptoms, increase independence and improve your overall quality of life.
Custom orthotic solutions can help address specific challenges associated with MS, including muscle weakness, drop foot, balance issues and joint instability.
In the short-term, bespoke orthotics for MS can:
- improve your mobility and walking pattern
- improve your balance and stability
- reduce pain and aches
- reduce fatigue
In the long-term, they can:
- prevent further postural issues from developing
- prevent damage to the joints
Nina's bespoke Neuro Swing AFO helps with her MS-related drop foot
The importance of a detailed orthotic assessment
MS symptoms vary significantly between individuals and can change over time. A thorough assessment with an experienced orthotist ensures that your prescription is tailored to your specific functional needs, progression, and lifestyle requirements.
The best way to find out which orthosis is right for you or your child is to book an appointment with one of our experienced clinicians.
Below, you’ll find some of the more common types of orthotics we make and fit for MS.
Bespoke orthotic insoles
Bespoke insoles are custom-designed orthotic devices tailored specifically to your feet to address individual foot shape, biomechanics, and any existing conditions.
Unlike over-the-counter insoles, bespoke insoles are created after a thorough biomechanics assessment using accurate scanning technology and clinical evaluation. This ensures you get a precise fit and effective treatment tailored to your specific goals. They provide a non-invasive solution for a range of foot and posture-related issues, offering comfort, support, and improved mobility.
Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO)
An Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO) is a brace designed to support and control the position and movement of the ankle and foot. AFOs can also immobilise the ankle and lower leg to aid in rehabilitation and correct specific issues. They are the most well-known and frequently prescribed orthotic devices due to their versatility and effectiveness.
What sets our AFOs apart is the level of precision and customisation we bring to their design and tuning. Each orthosis we make is 100% bespoke. Depending on the patient’s needs, we can create AFOs with a fixed ankle for greater control of gait mechanics or incorporate a hinged design to allow controlled movement in a single plane.
A critical part of our process is the fine-tuning of each bespoke orthotic to ensure optimal alignment and comfort. We use state-of-the-art gait analysis technology as standard to help us assess, prescribe and fine-tune all our orthotics.
By prioritising this approach, we deliver AFOs that not only meet, but exceed, expectations for functionality and comfort.
The Neuro Swing Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO)
The Neuro Swing system is an adjustable, dynamic ankle joint system designed to improve gait, stability, and rehabilitation. We commonly integrate them into carbon fibre Ankle Foot Orthoses (AFOs).
Unlike traditional fixed AFOs, this system allows some natural movement if the patient retains some muscle activity. The system allows tweaks and adjustments for different ankle alignments, allowing us to optimise for comfort and individualise adjustments based on your specific needs.
All this allows a more natural gait pattern, protecting bones and joints from abnormal stress. Not only does this benefit your ability to walk in the short-term, it also protects the bones and joints and encourage your muscles to work correctly.
Bespoke carbon fibre orthotics
Bespoke carbon fibre orthotics represent a groundbreaking advancement in mobility solutions and offer several advantages over traditional plastic orthotics, making them a superior choice for many patients, particularly adults. Carbon fibre offers unparalleled strength and durability, while remaining incredibly lightweight.
By reducing bulk and energy expenditure, users can walk further, faster, and with greater comfort. They’re also slimmer than traditional plastic orthotics, making them easier to fit inside regular shoes.
Plus, carbon fibre offers excellent energy return, helping with push-off during walking, improving efficiency and reducing effort. This can help patients walk faster and with less fatigue, especially beneficial for active users.
Knee Ankle Foot Orthosis (KAFO)
A Knee Ankle Foot Orthosis (KAFO) is a custom-made brace that supports the entire leg, spanning the knee, ankle, and foot. KAFOs are primarily prescribed for individuals with muscle-weakening conditions or paralysis caused by conditions like post-polio syndrome, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, Acquired Brain Injury (ABI), stroke and spinal cord injury.
KAFOs help by:
- preventing excessive joint movement
- reducing joint pain
- controlling unstable joints
- improving alignment
Our bespoke KAFO service ensures every device is tailored to your specific needs and preferences, guided by our team’s expertise and the latest orthotic advancements.
We offer cutting-edge options that go beyond traditional fixed KAFOs with locking knee joints. While fixed systems provide stability, they can contribute to muscle atrophy, increased energy expenditure, and an unnatural gait.
To address these challenges, we provide modern, innovative solutions. For example, KAFOs that automatically lock and unlock at the appropriate points in the gait cycle, promoting a more natural and energy-efficient walk.